Knowledge How was the granisetron transdermal system administered? Convenient Nausea Prevention for Chemotherapy
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Tech Team · Enokon

Updated 2 weeks ago

How was the granisetron transdermal system administered? Convenient Nausea Prevention for Chemotherapy

The Granisetron Transdermal Patch was administered by applying a single patch to the upper arm 24-48 hours before chemotherapy. The patch remained in place for 120 hours, delivering a controlled dose of 3.1 mg of granisetron every 24 hours to achieve a target plasma concentration of 2.2 ng/mL. The application process involved carefully removing the patch from its packaging, peeling off protective liners, and firmly pressing the adhesive side onto clean, dry skin. This transdermal system provided a convenient and effective way to prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting by continuously delivering the 5HT3 inhibitor medication through the skin.

Key Points Explained:

  1. Timing of Application

    • The Granisetron Transdermal Patch was applied 24-48 hours before chemotherapy to ensure therapeutic levels were achieved when needed.
    • This pre-treatment timing allowed the medication to reach steady-state plasma concentrations before chemotherapy began.
  2. Application Site

    • Patches were applied to the upper arm, chosen for its:
      • Consistent skin permeability
      • Low hair density
      • Minimal interference with daily activities
    • The site needed to be clean, dry, and free from lotions or oils.
  3. Patch Duration

    • Each patch remained in place for 120 hours (5 days), providing:
      • Continuous medication delivery
      • Elimination of frequent oral dosing
      • Stable plasma concentrations (target: 2.2 ng/mL)
  4. Dosage Delivery

    • The system delivered 3.1 mg/24 hours through:
      • A multi-layer adhesive matrix
      • Controlled-release technology
      • Consistent transdermal absorption
  5. Step-by-Step Application

    • Remove from foil pouch (never cut the patch)
    • Peel plastic liner from printed side
    • Bend patch to remove first adhesive film
    • Apply sticky side to skin while holding remaining film
    • Remove second film and press firmly
    • Wash hands immediately
  6. Mechanism of Action

    • Granisetron blocks 5HT3 serotonin receptors to:
      • Prevent nausea/vomiting signals
      • Counteract chemotherapy side effects
      • Maintain patient comfort
  7. Clinical Purpose

    • Specifically designed for:
      • Chemotherapy-induced nausea prevention
      • Patients unable to take oral antiemetics
      • Sustained protection during treatment cycles

The transdermal system's hands-off administration and prolonged effectiveness make it particularly valuable for patients undergoing challenging cancer treatments. Have you considered how such targeted delivery systems might reduce medication non-compliance in vulnerable populations? This technology exemplifies how pharmaceutical engineering can adapt to patient needs during difficult therapies.

Summary Table:

Key Aspect Details
Timing Applied 24-48 hours before chemotherapy
Application Site Upper arm (clean, dry skin)
Patch Duration 120 hours (5 days)
Dosage Delivery 3.1 mg/24 hours, target plasma concentration of 2.2 ng/mL
Mechanism of Action Blocks 5HT3 serotonin receptors to prevent nausea/vomiting
Clinical Purpose Chemotherapy-induced nausea prevention, especially for oral-intolerant patients

Enhance patient comfort with reliable transdermal solutions!
At Enokon, we specialize in bulk manufacturing of high-quality transdermal patches, including innovative systems like the granisetron patch. Our expertise ensures:

  • Precise dosing for consistent therapeutic effects
  • Custom R&D for tailored transdermal solutions
  • Scalable production for healthcare brands and distributors

Let’s collaborate to develop or supply transdermal systems that meet your patients' needs. Contact our team today to discuss partnerships or custom projects!

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